The Basics of Degenerative Disc Disease:
Symptoms and Causes

Degenerative disc disease is a condition that affects the spine, leading to pain, weakness, and numbness. It's caused by the natural aging process, where spinal discs lose their flexibility, elasticity, and shock-absorbing characteristics. Symptoms can vary widely among individuals but often include chronic pain in the back or neck, pain that worsens with certain activities or positions, and reduced flexibility or mobility.

Key Symptoms:

• Chronic back or neck pain
• Increased pain when sitting, bending, lifting, or twisting
• Numbness or tingling in the extremities

Common Causes:

• Aging and wear and tear on the spine
• Injuries that cause stress to the spine
• Genetic predisposition to disc degeneration

Understanding these symptoms and causes is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment, which can significantly improve the quality of life for those affected.

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